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Kanji: 危 険 全 以 探

1. Vocabulary List

JapaneseRomajiEnglish
危ない(あぶない)abunaidangerous (i-adjective)
危険(きけん)kikendangerous (noun / na-adjective)
安全(あんぜん)anzensafe
全部(ぜんぶ)zenbuall; everything
以上(いじょう)ijōor more; above
以下(いか)ikaor less; below
探す(さがす)sagasuto look for

2. Grammar & Sentences

危ない vs 危険: Both mean "dangerous" but behave differently.

  • 危ない is an i-adjective — modifies nouns directly: 危ない場所 (abunai basho) — "dangerous place"
  • 危険 is a noun / na-adjective — requires な before a noun: 危険な場所 (kiken na basho) — "dangerous place"

以上 / 以下 — "Or more / Or less":

  • Structure: [Number] + 以上 / 以下
  • Example (以下): 千円以下。(Sen en ika.) — "1,000 yen or less."
  • Example (以上/以下 pair): 以上(いじょう)/ 以下(いか)— "or more / or less"

だから — "Because / So":

Connects a reason to a result in plain/casual speech.

  • Structure: [Reason] + だから + [Result]
  • Key Phrase: 危険だから入らないでください。(Kiken dakara hairanaide kudasai.) — "Because it's dangerous, please do not enter."

探す — "To look for":

  • Key Phrase: アパートを探す。(Apāto wo sagasu.) — "I'll look for an apartment."
  • Extended Example: 家ちんが十万円以下のマンションを探しています。(Yachin ga jūman en ika no manshon wo sagashite imasu.) — "I'm looking for an apartment with a rent of 100,000 yen or less."

3. Learning Context

  • Kanji radicals:
    • 危 — radical 巳 (seal); left part resembles a cliff
    • 険 — radical 阝 (mound); shared with 降
    • 全 — radical 人/へ (people/roof); shared with 会 and 今
    • 以 — radical 人 (people); shared with 人
    • 探 — radical 扌 (hand); shared with 持
  • Topic: Describing safety and searching for property with numeric limits
  • Key contrast: 危ない (i-adj) vs 危険 (noun/na-adj) — same meaning, different grammar behaviour

4. Progress Tracker

FieldDetail
Current LevelIntermediate B1
Chapter / TopicChapter 9 — Properties
CompletionSection 6 of 12
Latest Performance100% (+15 stars)