Kanji: 危 険 全 以 探
1. Vocabulary List
| Japanese | Romaji | English |
|---|---|---|
| 危ない(あぶない) | abunai | dangerous (i-adjective) |
| 危険(きけん) | kiken | dangerous (noun / na-adjective) |
| 安全(あんぜん) | anzen | safe |
| 全部(ぜんぶ) | zenbu | all; everything |
| 以上(いじょう) | ijō | or more; above |
| 以下(いか) | ika | or less; below |
| 探す(さがす) | sagasu | to look for |
2. Grammar & Sentences
危ない vs 危険: Both mean "dangerous" but behave differently.
- 危ない is an i-adjective — modifies nouns directly: 危ない場所 (abunai basho) — "dangerous place"
- 危険 is a noun / na-adjective — requires な before a noun: 危険な場所 (kiken na basho) — "dangerous place"
以上 / 以下 — "Or more / Or less":
- Structure:
[Number]+ 以上 / 以下 - Example (以下): 千円以下。(Sen en ika.) — "1,000 yen or less."
- Example (以上/以下 pair): 以上(いじょう)/ 以下(いか)— "or more / or less"
だから — "Because / So":
Connects a reason to a result in plain/casual speech.
- Structure:
[Reason]+ だから +[Result] - Key Phrase: 危険だから入らないでください。(Kiken dakara hairanaide kudasai.) — "Because it's dangerous, please do not enter."
探す — "To look for":
- Key Phrase: アパートを探す。(Apāto wo sagasu.) — "I'll look for an apartment."
- Extended Example: 家ちんが十万円以下のマンションを探しています。(Yachin ga jūman en ika no manshon wo sagashite imasu.) — "I'm looking for an apartment with a rent of 100,000 yen or less."
3. Learning Context
- Kanji radicals:
- 危 — radical 巳 (seal); left part resembles a cliff
- 険 — radical 阝 (mound); shared with 降
- 全 — radical 人/へ (people/roof); shared with 会 and 今
- 以 — radical 人 (people); shared with 人
- 探 — radical 扌 (hand); shared with 持
- Topic: Describing safety and searching for property with numeric limits
- Key contrast: 危ない (i-adj) vs 危険 (noun/na-adj) — same meaning, different grammar behaviour
4. Progress Tracker
| Field | Detail |
|---|---|
| Current Level | Intermediate B1 |
| Chapter / Topic | Chapter 9 — Properties |
| Completion | Section 6 of 12 |
| Latest Performance | 100% (+15 stars) |